Lender Register

States › New York › Essex County

Essex County, New York

Mortgage lending record for properties in the county, calendar year 2024.

FIPS 36031
Households 16,342
Population 36,744

HMDA data alone cannot be used to determine whether a lender is complying with fair lending laws. The data do not include some legitimate credit risk considerations for loan approval and loan pricing decisions. Cells under 25 applications are withheld.

Lenders reported 918 mortgage applications in Essex County, New York, for 2024, and originated 572 loans worth $154m.

That is 35.0 originations per 1,000 households, against 27.0 for New York and 48.0 nationally.

The county's denial rate was 22.5%, below the state rate of 25.4%. The median rate spread on originated loans was 0.5 percentage points and 12.7% of originations were 1.5 points or more above the average prime offer rate.

6 lenders reached 25 applications in the county; the most active by originations were Community Bank, N.A. (122), Rocket Mortgage (64) and Glens Falls National Bank (41).

Originations were up 15% on 2023.

918applications, 2024
572loans originated$154m
22.5%denial rateNY 25.4% · US 24.3%
35.0originations per 1,000 householdsNY 27.0 · US 48.0

Most active lenders

#LenderApplicationsOriginationsAmountDenial rateMedian spread
1Community Bank, N.A.152122$25m12.9%—
2Rocket Mortgage9064$13m22.0%—
3Glens Falls National Bank8241$10m32.8%—
4Guaranteed Rate, Inc.4025$4.8m3.8%—
5Nbt Bank NA3725$17m15.6%—
6Discover Bank285$345k——

Lenders with at least 25 applications in the county, by originations; up to 40 shown of 6. Denial rate is denials over decided applications in this county.

Compared with New York and the nation

MeasureThis countyNew YorkUnited States
Denial rate22.5%25.4%24.3%
Median rate spread, pp0.50.30.3
Originations with spread of 1.5 pp or more12.7%15.0%15.6%
Average originated loan$270k$446k$329k
Originations per 1,000 households35.027.048.0
Home purchase share of originations59.3%55.3%57.0%
FHA-insured share8.9%7.4%13.4%
VA-guaranteed share4.5%2.4%7.9%

Rate spread distribution

Below 0 pp28.6%
0 to 0.5 pp22.9%
0.5 to 1 pp20.6%
1 to 1.5 pp15.1%
1.5 to 3 pp10.6%
3 or more pp2.2%

Share of 510 originated loans with a reported rate spread, by spread over the average prime offer rate (outlined bar: New York). Loans at 1.5 points or more on a first lien are what Regulation C calls higher-priced.

Loan purpose and loan type

By purpose

Home purchase 59% (339)Home improvement 14% (81)Refinancing 8% (48)Cash-out refinancing 11% (64)Other purpose 7% (39)

By type

Conventional 84% (483)FHA 9% (51)VA 5% (26)USDA 2% (12)

Trend by year

ApplicationsOriginations

05761,1522022: 1,152 Applications2023: 857 Applications2024: 918 Applications2022: 704 Originations2023: 499 Originations2024: 572 Originations202220232024
Applications and originations in Essex County, 2022–2024

This countyNew York

0%13%26%2022: 20.5% This county2023: 22.4% This county2024: 22.5% This county202220232024
Denial rate by year, state rate dashed

Questions and answers

Which lenders are most active in Essex County, NY?

By 2024 originations: Community Bank, N.A. (122), Rocket Mortgage (64), Glens Falls National Bank (41), Guaranteed Rate, Inc. (25), Nbt Bank NA (25). 6 lenders had at least 25 applications in the county.

What is the mortgage denial rate in Essex County?

22.5% of decided applications were denied in 2024, against 25.4% across New York and 24.3% nationally.

How many mortgages were originated in Essex County in 2024?

572 loans totalling $154m, from 918 applications; 35.0 originations per 1,000 households.

Where does this data come from?

From the 2024 public HMDA loan/application register (FFIEC and CFPB), by property county; households from the Census Bureau American Community Survey 2024 five-year estimates.

Provenance

Source: HMDA public loan/application register 2022, 2023, 2024 (FFIEC and CFPB, public domain), records with a property in county FIPS 36031; households and population from the U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 2024 five-year estimates; Vintage 2024 population estimates). Built 30 Sep 2026; data through 1 Aug 2026. See methodology and corrections.