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Mercantile Bank

HMDA reporter, headquartered in Wyoming, Michigan. Record for calendar year 2024.

1 state with 25+ applications
LEI RM2F4G3WBQ8R9OKYRH19
Reporting agency Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
Years reported 2018–2024

HMDA data alone cannot be used to determine whether a lender is complying with fair lending laws. The data do not include some legitimate credit risk considerations for loan approval and loan pricing decisions. Figures are from the 2024 public HMDA loan/application register; cells under 25 applications are withheld.

Mercantile Bank reported 3,081 mortgage applications under the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act for 2024 in Michigan, of which 2,135 became loans it originated, for $529m in total.

Its denial rate, the share of decided applications the lender denied, was 15.2%, below the national rate of 24.3% and below the Michigan rate of 23.9%. 522 applications were withdrawn by the applicant and 24 files were closed for incompleteness; those are not counted in the denial rate.

The median rate spread on its originated loans, the difference between the loan's APR and the average prime offer rate, was 0.4 percentage points (national median 0.3); 6.9% of its originations had a spread of 1.5 points or more.

By loan purpose the originations were mostly home purchase (62%) and home improvement (13%); by loan type, conventional (96%) and FHA (4%).

The largest volumes were in Michigan (2,103 originations).

Applications were up 24% on 2023.

3,081applications, 20240 purchased loans, counted separately
2,135loans originated$529m in total
15.2%denial rateUS 24.3% · MI 23.9%
0.4 ppmedian rate spread on originationsUS 0.3 pp

Compared with Michigan and the nation

MeasureThis lenderMichigan, all lendersUnited States
Denial rate (denied ÷ decided applications)15.2%23.9%24.3%
Median rate spread, percentage points0.40.50.3
Originations with spread of 1.5 pp or more6.9%18.4%15.6%
Average originated loan$248k$212k$329k
Home purchase share of originations61.9%51.2%57.0%
FHA-insured share of originations4.1%10.0%13.4%
VA-guaranteed share of originations0.0%4.5%7.9%
Applications withdrawn by applicant16.9%12.8%14.3%

Michigan is the lender's largest state by applications. State and national columns cover every HMDA reporter. Rate spread is reported on originated loans only.

Trend by year

ApplicationsOriginations

01,6523,3042022: 3,304 Applications2023: 2,494 Applications2024: 3,081 Applications2022: 2,340 Originations2023: 1,674 Originations2024: 2,135 Originations202220232024
Applications and originations reported by Mercantile Bank, 2022–2024

This lenderMichiganUnited States

0%12.7%25.3%2022: 15.8% This lender2023: 19.3% This lender2024: 15.2% This lender202220232024
Denial rate by year, with Michigan and US rates dashed
02748.55,4972018: 2,030 LAR records2019: 2,722 LAR records2020: 5,497 LAR records2021: 5,249 LAR records2022: 3,305 LAR records2023: 2,497 LAR records2024: 3,081 LAR records2018201920202021202220232024
Loan/application register records filed by Mercantile Bank each year, 2018–2024 (HMDA transmittal sheets; includes purchased loans and preapproval requests)
YearApplicationsOriginationsAmountDenial rateMedian spreadLAR records
2018—————2,030
2019—————2,722
2020—————5,497
2021—————5,249
20223,3042,340$679m15.8%0.23,305
20232,4941,674$577m19.3%0.62,497
20243,0812,135$529m15.2%0.43,081

Applications, originations and rates are computed from the public LAR for 2022, 2023, 2024; LAR record counts come from each year's transmittal sheet.

Loan purpose and loan type

By purpose

Home purchase 62% (1,321)Home improvement 13% (282)Refinancing 11% (242)Cash-out refinancing 6% (123)Other purpose 8% (167)

By type

Conventional 96% (2,044)FHA 4% (88)USDA 0% (3)

Loan typeApplicationsOriginationsDeniedDenial rate (of applications)
Conventional2,9092,04433711.6%
FHA-insured167884929.3%
VA-guaranteed100—
USDA Rural Housing Service or Farm Service Agency guaranteed430—

Shares are of originated loans. The per-type denial rate here divides denials by all applications of that type, because decided counts are not kept per type.

Action taken

HMDA action takenRecordsShare
1 Loan originated2,13569.3%
2 Application approved but not accepted140.5%
3 Application denied38612.5%
4 Application withdrawn by applicant52216.9%
5 File closed for incompleteness240.8%
6 Purchased loan00.0%
7 Preapproval request denied00.0%
8 Preapproval request approved but not accepted00.0%

Codes and labels are the HMDA action-taken codes. Applications are codes 1–5; the denial rate divides code 3 by codes 1–3.

Denial reasons as coded

Debt-to-income ratio43.5%
Credit history28.2%
Collateral14.2%
Other4.7%
Unverifiable information3.6%
Insufficient cash (downpayment, closing costs)3.1%
Employment history2.6%
Credit application incomplete0%
Mortgage insurance denied0%

Share of the lender's 386 denials by the first denial reason it coded (outlined bar: all lenders nationally). Lenders may record up to four reasons; only the first is counted here.

States

StateApplicationsOriginationsAmountDenial rateMedian spread
Michigan3,0332,103$517m15.3%0.4

States with at least 25 applications. States with 100 or more link to the lender's page for that state.

Counties

CountyStateApplicationsOriginationsAmountDenial rate
Kent CountyMI663460$123m15.0%
Ottawa CountyMI253187$56m12.5%
Emmet CountyMI200158$50m7.1%
Isabella CountyMI150108$16m14.8%
Allegan CountyMI11991$30m12.3%
Gratiot CountyMI11080$8.4m12.0%
Kalamazoo CountyMI10176$18m9.3%
Ionia CountyMI10075$12m14.8%
Ogemaw CountyMI8746$4.5m32.9%
Charlevoix CountyMI6345$16m11.8%
Montcalm CountyMI6744$7.2m19.3%
Clare CountyMI6642$6.0m19.2%
Saginaw CountyMI5742$6.2m14.3%
Mecosta CountyMI5440$7.1m14.9%
Midland CountyMI5034$5.1m19.0%

Up to 30 counties with at least 50 applications, by originations.

Questions and answers

How many mortgages did Mercantile Bank originate in 2024?

2,135 loans totalling $529m, from 3,081 applications reported under HMDA. It also purchased 0 loans from other institutions, which are counted separately.

What is Mercantile Bank's denial rate and how does it compare?

15.2% of decided applications were denied in 2024, against 24.3% nationally and 23.9% in Michigan. HMDA data alone cannot be used to determine whether a lender is complying with fair lending laws; the data do not include some legitimate credit risk considerations.

Which counties does Mercantile Bank lend in most?

By originations: Kent County, MI (460), Ottawa County, MI (187), Emmet County, MI (158), Isabella County, MI (108) and Allegan County, MI (91).

What loan types does Mercantile Bank make?

Conventional 2,044, FHA 88, VA 0 and USDA 3 originations in 2024; by purpose, home purchase 1,321, home improvement 282, refinancing 242, cash-out refinancing 123 and other purpose 167.

What reasons did Mercantile Bank report for denials?

The first denial reason recorded most often was debt-to-income ratio (168), credit history (109) and collateral (55), as coded by the lender in its HMDA filing.

Where does this data come from?

From the 2024 public HMDA loan/application register published by the FFIEC and CFPB, with the lender's name from its HMDA transmittal sheet. Cells under 25 applications are withheld.

Provenance

Source: Home Mortgage Disclosure Act public loan/application register for 2024 (trend years 2022, 2023, 2024) and transmittal sheets 2018–2024, published by the FFIEC and CFPB at ffiec.cfpb.gov, public domain. Lender identity is the LEI and name on its transmittal sheet. This site was built 30 Sep 2026. Errors in processing are corrected at the next build; see corrections. Data through 1 Aug 2026.