States › Kentucky
Kentucky mortgage lending
Every HMDA reporter's applications, originations and denial rate for properties in Kentucky, with all 120 counties.
HMDA data alone cannot be used to determine whether a lender is complying with fair lending laws. The data do not include some legitimate credit risk considerations for loan approval and loan pricing decisions. Record year 2024.
Kentucky had 154,286 HMDA-reported mortgage applications and 89,103 originations ($20bn) in 2024, from 315 lenders with at least 25 applications in the state.
The statewide denial rate was 25.0% (national 24.3%) and the median rate spread 0.4 percentage points (national 0.3). Originations ran at 49.1 per 1,000 households, against 48.0 nationally.
Originations in the state went from 99,571 in 2018 to 89,103 in 2024; the denial rate moved from 23.6% to 25.0%.
The most active lenders by originations were Rocket Mortgage (4,679), United Wholesale Mortgage (4,643) and Stockton Mortgage Corporation (2,490).
Most active lenders in Kentucky
| # | Lender | Applications | Originations | Amount | Denial rate | Median spread |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rocket Mortgage | 6,261 | 4,679 | $898m | 17.9% | 0.6 |
| 2 | United Wholesale Mortgage | 5,893 | 4,643 | $1.1bn | 10.0% | 0.3 |
| 3 | Stockton Mortgage Corporation | 3,503 | 2,490 | $572m | 7.2% | 0.5 |
| 4 | Fifth Third Bank, National Association | 4,175 | 2,422 | $372m | 29.3% | 0.9 |
| 5 | Us Bank, N.A. | 4,437 | 2,348 | $361m | 37.3% | 0.9 |
| 6 | PNC Bank N.A. | 3,377 | 2,040 | $294m | 26.7% | 0.9 |
| 7 | Community Trust Bank, Inc. | 2,505 | 1,896 | $327m | 16.4% | 0.3 |
| 8 | Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company | 2,799 | 1,826 | $529m | 25.6% | -0.6 |
| 9 | Liberty Federal Credit Union | 2,234 | 1,726 | $349m | 8.0% | 0.7 |
| 10 | Mortgage Research Center | 3,178 | 1,646 | $428m | 21.4% | -0.0 |
| 11 | Commonwealth Credit Union | 2,573 | 1,532 | $216m | 28.0% | 0.4 |
| 12 | University of Ky FCU | 2,517 | 1,441 | $168m | 27.8% | 0.4 |
| 13 | Republic Bank & Trust | 2,168 | 1,348 | $260m | 16.3% | -0.1 |
| 14 | South Central Bank Inc | 1,600 | 1,248 | $215m | 8.9% | 0.4 |
| 15 | L&N Federal Credit Union | 1,563 | 1,185 | $148m | 9.2% | 0.3 |
| 16 | Vanderbilt Mortgage and Finance, Inc | 8,151 | 1,137 | $186m | 73.2% | 3.2 |
| 17 | Abound Federal Credit Union | 1,650 | 1,115 | $179m | 17.4% | 0.1 |
| 18 | Northpointe Bank | 1,704 | 1,085 | $279m | 10.2% | 0.4 |
| 19 | Guardian Savings Bank | 1,405 | 1,070 | $279m | 14.2% | 0.3 |
| 20 | Freedom Mortgage Corporation | 2,098 | 1,067 | $271m | 14.1% | 0.4 |
| 21 | First Financial Bank | 1,540 | 1,055 | $188m | 23.8% | 0.2 |
| 22 | Independence Bank of Kentucky | 1,398 | 1,046 | $188m | 15.0% | 0.1 |
| 23 | Huntington National Bank | 1,649 | 960 | $183m | 28.7% | 0.7 |
| 24 | Central Bank & Trust Co | 1,181 | 957 | $216m | 10.4% | -0.0 |
| 25 | New American Funding, LLC. | 1,963 | 956 | $178m | 16.4% | 0.6 |
| 26 | German American Bank | 1,312 | 930 | $144m | 20.5% | -3.0 |
| 27 | Ark-La-Tex Financial Services LLC | 1,184 | 863 | $208m | 3.5% | 0.5 |
| 28 | Truist Bank | 1,855 | 855 | $140m | 44.4% | 0.5 |
| 29 | JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | 1,233 | 854 | $227m | 10.4% | 0.2 |
| 30 | Victory Mortgage, LLC | 894 | 782 | $246m | 2.3% | -0.5 |
| 31 | Magnolia Bank | 946 | 773 | $180m | 5.7% | 0.3 |
| 32 | Ruoff Mortgage Company | 1,098 | 770 | $186m | 6.5% | 0.4 |
| 33 | Traditional Bank Inc | 894 | 738 | $167m | 8.3% | 0.3 |
| 34 | Pennymac Loan Services LLC | 1,489 | 717 | $161m | 19.4% | 0.2 |
| 35 | Crosscountry Mortgage, LLC | 1,230 | 712 | $181m | 5.2% | 0.6 |
| 36 | Union Home Mortgage Corp. | 928 | 703 | $173m | 8.0% | 0.5 |
| 37 | Navy Federal Credit Union | 1,456 | 675 | $127m | 33.1% | 0.1 |
| 38 | Wesbanco Bank, Inc. | 1,069 | 674 | $174m | 26.6% | -3.0 |
| 39 | Whitaker Bank Inc | 819 | 652 | $91m | 9.2% | -0.2 |
| 40 | Fairway Independent Mort Corp | 855 | 629 | $141m | 8.1% | 0.6 |
| 41 | The Cecilian Bank | 776 | 598 | $118m | 8.4% | 0.1 |
| 42 | 21st Mortgage | 3,500 | 596 | $65m | 72.4% | 4.2 |
| 43 | City National Bank of WV | 916 | 572 | $144m | 25.3% | 0.3 |
| 44 | Atlantic Bay Mortgage Group | 696 | 559 | $121m | 2.1% | 0.4 |
| 45 | Park Community Credit Union | 854 | 546 | $79m | 19.0% | 0.1 |
| 46 | Old National Bank | 713 | 485 | $159m | 23.9% | -0.3 |
| 47 | Nationstar Mortgage | 698 | 484 | $78m | 15.6% | 1.2 |
| 48 | Guaranteed Rate, Inc. | 744 | 482 | $130m | 4.7% | 0.3 |
| 49 | Prosperity Home Mortgage, LLC | 644 | 482 | $110m | 9.9% | 0.3 |
| 50 | Farm Credit Mid-America, Aca | 592 | 463 | $142m | 7.7% | 0.6 |
| 51 | First Southern National Bank | 521 | 459 | $73m | 4.4% | 0.4 |
| 52 | Everett Financial, Inc. | 540 | 455 | $64m | 3.6% | 0.5 |
| 53 | Newrez LLC | 1,206 | 401 | $86m | 36.7% | 0.5 |
| 54 | Loandepot.com, LLC | 756 | 401 | $72m | 36.9% | 0.5 |
| 55 | Discover Bank | 2,438 | 396 | $28m | 75.8% | 2.7 |
| 56 | Geneva Financial LLC | 549 | 396 | $79m | 2.2% | 0.3 |
| 57 | Lower, LLC | 577 | 394 | $94m | 10.2% | 0.4 |
| 58 | Peoples Bank | 671 | 390 | $42m | 31.1% | 0.4 |
| 59 | Edmonton State Bank | 535 | 389 | $71m | 15.5% | 0.9 |
| 60 | Amerisave Mortgage Company | 1,892 | 373 | $53m | 76.7% | 1.1 |
Top 60 of 315 lenders with at least 25 applications in the state, by originations. 193 lenders have 100 or more applications here and link to a state-specific page.
Compared with the nation
| Measure | Kentucky | United States |
|---|---|---|
| Denial rate | 25.0% | 24.3% |
| Median rate spread, pp | 0.4 | 0.3 |
| Originations with spread of 1.5 pp or more | 16.0% | 15.6% |
| Average originated loan | $219k | $329k |
| Originations per 1,000 households | 49.1 | 48.0 |
| Home purchase share of originations | 55.3% | 57.0% |
| FHA-insured share | 14.6% | 13.4% |
| VA-guaranteed share | 8.0% | 7.9% |
Trend, 2018–2024
ApplicationsOriginations
KentuckyUnited States
FHA share of originationsVA share
| Year | Applications | Originations | Amount | Denial rate | FHA | VA | Refinance share |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 163,297 | 99,571 | $16bn | 23.6% | 13.2% | 6.6% | 28.9% |
| 2019 | 183,813 | 114,577 | $20bn | 21.3% | 13.2% | 8.0% | 36.8% |
| 2020 | 259,704 | 168,759 | $33bn | 17.0% | 10.0% | 8.8% | 55.1% |
| 2021 | 268,391 | 174,389 | $35bn | 17.0% | 11.2% | 8.1% | 53.0% |
| 2022 | 187,875 | 112,690 | $24bn | 22.4% | 11.9% | 6.5% | 30.3% |
| 2023 | 144,098 | 82,559 | $17bn | 25.5% | 14.4% | 6.4% | 22.0% |
| 2024 | 154,286 | 89,103 | $20bn | 25.0% | 14.6% | 8.0% | 25.1% |
Yearly figures from the HMDA Data Browser aggregations for the state (all reporters).
Loan purpose and loan type, 2024
By purpose
Home purchase 55% (49,243)Home improvement 9% (8,394)Refinancing 13% (11,885)Cash-out refinancing 12% (10,519)Other purpose 10% (8,867)
By type
Conventional 76% (67,724)FHA 15% (12,998)VA 8% (7,163)USDA 1% (1,218)
Counties
| County | Applications | Originations | Per 1,000 households | Denial rate | Median spread | Lenders |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jefferson County | 27,507 | 17,057 | 51.4 | 20.7% | 0.4 | 122 |
| Fayette County | 9,627 | 6,287 | 45.0 | 18.3% | 0.3 | 63 |
| Kenton County | 7,431 | 4,712 | 69.9 | 20.6% | 0.5 | 60 |
| Boone County | 6,382 | 3,701 | 72.6 | 24.9% | 0.5 | 55 |
| Warren County | 4,419 | 2,944 | 52.9 | 17.3% | 0.4 | 43 |
| Hardin County | 4,762 | 2,836 | 63.6 | 21.5% | 0.1 | 40 |
| Campbell County | 4,031 | 2,595 | 66.1 | 19.3% | 0.4 | 38 |
| Daviess County | 3,369 | 2,251 | 54.1 | 18.3% | 0.4 | 26 |
| Bullitt County | 3,764 | 2,240 | 70.6 | 23.5% | 0.3 | 42 |
| Madison County | 3,603 | 2,168 | 58.5 | 22.8% | 0.4 | 35 |
| Oldham County | 2,809 | 1,816 | 78.9 | 16.8% | 0.3 | 32 |
| Scott County | 2,829 | 1,745 | 77.1 | 21.5% | 0.3 | 30 |
| Jessamine County | 2,035 | 1,322 | 66.4 | 18.6% | 0.3 | 22 |
| Christian County | 2,110 | 1,283 | 49.9 | 20.0% | 0.2 | 18 |
| Shelby County | 2,023 | 1,252 | 67.7 | 22.0% | 0.2 | 23 |
| Nelson County | 1,874 | 1,197 | 62.5 | 19.1% | 0.4 | 19 |
| Franklin County | 1,958 | 1,184 | 52.1 | 21.1% | 0.4 | 19 |
| McCracken County | 2,068 | 1,085 | 39.3 | 29.4% | 0.5 | 16 |
| Pulaski County | 1,925 | 972 | 37.1 | 30.5% | 0.5 | 19 |
| Laurel County | 2,270 | 968 | 40.3 | 39.8% | 0.6 | 19 |
| Barren County | 1,505 | 901 | 50.0 | 22.7% | 0.6 | 12 |
| Clark County | 1,405 | 884 | 58.7 | 21.3% | 0.4 | 14 |
| Henderson County | 1,357 | 852 | 46.0 | 22.2% | 0.6 | 14 |
| Meade County | 1,350 | 791 | 71.9 | 21.2% | 0.1 | 13 |
| Boyd County | 1,477 | 789 | 40.9 | 28.5% | 0.5 | 17 |
| Hopkins County | 1,475 | 784 | 42.6 | 32.4% | 0.6 | 18 |
| Greenup County | 1,166 | 644 | 43.7 | 28.7% | 0.6 | 14 |
| Montgomery County | 1,098 | 597 | 54.2 | 25.9% | 0.4 | 10 |
| Anderson County | 994 | 588 | 60.9 | 25.1% | 0.4 | 7 |
| Grant County | 1,097 | 580 | 62.9 | 31.0% | 0.6 | 13 |
| Woodford County | 912 | 579 | 53.5 | 20.1% | 0.3 | 8 |
| Logan County | 951 | 568 | 51.6 | 22.6% | 0.4 | 10 |
| Allen County | 935 | 564 | 70.2 | 23.6% | 0.5 | 8 |
| Mercer County | 935 | 560 | 61.0 | 22.4% | 0.4 | 10 |
| Boyle County | 974 | 557 | 46.2 | 22.9% | 0.4 | 8 |
| Simpson County | 843 | 548 | 68.3 | 20.5% | 0.4 | 7 |
| Spencer County | 870 | 541 | 74.0 | 19.7% | 0.4 | 9 |
| Graves County | 1,020 | 532 | 37.6 | 30.1% | 0.6 | 12 |
| Grayson County | 968 | 524 | 51.7 | 27.7% | 0.4 | 9 |
| Whitley County | 1,273 | 509 | 37.6 | 43.5% | 0.5 | 10 |
| Marshall County | 973 | 498 | 37.7 | 29.7% | 0.6 | 9 |
| Pike County | 1,217 | 488 | 20.1 | 44.1% | 0.5 | 9 |
| Hart County | 708 | 464 | 62.9 | 21.5% | 0.4 | 6 |
| Muhlenberg County | 880 | 462 | 38.1 | 30.7% | 0.5 | 11 |
| Lincoln County | 869 | 426 | 43.9 | 34.7% | 0.5 | 8 |
| Garrard County | 745 | 416 | 62.1 | 25.5% | 0.4 | 6 |
| Calloway County | 799 | 414 | 27.2 | 28.0% | 0.5 | 11 |
| Henry County | 647 | 399 | 64.9 | 20.9% | 0.5 | 6 |
| Breckinridge County | 718 | 387 | 48.0 | 27.2% | 0.5 | 7 |
| Bourbon County | 650 | 382 | 47.0 | 24.1% | 0.4 | 4 |
| Carter County | 750 | 371 | 34.4 | 29.8% | 0.6 | 7 |
| Harrison County | 696 | 366 | 50.2 | 29.7% | 0.4 | 6 |
| Ohio County | 661 | 349 | 38.3 | 28.1% | 0.8 | 4 |
| Edmonson County | 540 | 335 | 65.7 | 21.9% | 0.5 | 3 |
| Floyd County | 905 | 332 | 22.6 | 47.8% | 0.8 | 8 |
| Taylor County | 591 | 331 | 32.3 | 29.6% | 0.5 | 7 |
| Larue County | 485 | 324 | 54.0 | 16.2% | 0.4 | 4 |
| Trigg County | 612 | 317 | 52.3 | 29.0% | 0.6 | 6 |
| Knox County | 984 | 305 | 26.0 | 55.5% | 0.8 | 8 |
| Pendleton County | 567 | 291 | 53.5 | 30.0% | 0.7 | 3 |
| Fleming County | 478 | 282 | 48.1 | 25.9% | 0.6 | 5 |
| Marion County | 471 | 281 | 36.4 | 29.1% | 0.5 | 4 |
| Rowan County | 566 | 268 | 27.9 | 36.4% | 0.5 | 4 |
| Mason County | 477 | 262 | 36.7 | 31.4% | 0.8 | 3 |
| Johnson County | 642 | 256 | 28.3 | 45.5% | 0.6 | 7 |
| Owen County | 476 | 250 | 58.8 | 30.9% | 0.5 | 4 |
| Russell County | 483 | 245 | 32.4 | 31.8% | 0.6 | 3 |
| Wayne County | 454 | 228 | 28.2 | 32.2% | 0.4 | 4 |
| Rockcastle County | 538 | 219 | 33.5 | 41.8% | 0.4 | 5 |
| Butler County | 349 | 208 | 45.5 | 23.8% | 0.8 | 2 |
| Powell County | 479 | 201 | 42.0 | 38.1% | 0.5 | 3 |
| Hancock County | 309 | 195 | 53.6 | 21.2% | 0.5 | 2 |
| Webster County | 349 | 194 | 39.4 | 29.6% | 0.4 | 1 |
| Bell County | 574 | 189 | 19.0 | 49.3% | 0.6 | 6 |
| Green County | 309 | 189 | 42.8 | 27.0% | 0.4 | 2 |
| Gallatin County | 379 | 187 | 57.3 | 31.9% | 0.6 | 2 |
| Caldwell County | 296 | 183 | 36.4 | 24.2% | 0.4 | 1 |
| Lawrence County | 456 | 183 | 28.9 | 42.9% | 0.6 | 4 |
| Todd County | 337 | 181 | 39.7 | 26.4% | 0.4 | 1 |
| Perry County | 494 | 171 | 15.4 | 51.0% | 0.5 | 4 |
| Trimble County | 301 | 171 | 50.6 | 24.7% | 0.5 | 2 |
| Bath County | 366 | 168 | 35.8 | 34.3% | 0.6 | 2 |
| Bracken County | 289 | 168 | 49.9 | 26.8% | 0.6 | 2 |
| Carroll County | 346 | 167 | 40.0 | 31.5% | 0.6 | 1 |
| Monroe County | 281 | 166 | 35.7 | 23.2% | 0.8 | 2 |
| Harlan County | 502 | 165 | 15.4 | 55.2% | 0.7 | 3 |
| McLean County | 267 | 157 | 43.1 | 25.3% | 0.6 | 2 |
| Metcalfe County | 290 | 153 | 37.3 | 32.0% | 0.7 | 2 |
| Lyon County | 271 | 150 | 43.9 | 28.6% | 0.5 | 1 |
| Lewis County | 335 | 144 | 28.7 | 43.3% | 0.8 | 3 |
| McCreary County | 352 | 140 | 23.9 | 41.4% | 0.7 | 3 |
| Union County | 263 | 140 | 26.9 | 34.2% | 0.7 | 1 |
| Adair County | 303 | 136 | 19.1 | 40.2% | 0.4 | 3 |
| Washington County | 294 | 135 | 27.8 | 38.2% | 0.5 | 0 |
| Casey County | 329 | 133 | 20.5 | 40.6% | 0.5 | 1 |
| Estill County | 348 | 127 | 21.3 | 43.8% | 0.6 | 2 |
| Nicholas County | 255 | 125 | 45.0 | 35.3% | 0.6 | 2 |
| Ballard County | 227 | 123 | 38.3 | 29.6% | 0.7 | 1 |
| Livingston County | 256 | 120 | 33.3 | 37.0% | 0.6 | 1 |
| Menifee County | 238 | 115 | 46.4 | 31.0% | 0.5 | 2 |
| Jackson County | 342 | 114 | 22.3 | 49.6% | 0.6 | 2 |
| Letcher County | 335 | 111 | 13.1 | 53.5% | 0.5 | 4 |
| Clay County | 467 | 107 | 14.7 | 64.0% | 1.0 | 6 |
| Crittenden County | 189 | 98 | 27.7 | 29.0% | 0.7 | 1 |
| Knott County | 296 | 93 | 16.8 | 50.2% | 0.4 | 3 |
| Magoffin County | 256 | 78 | 16.5 | 55.7% | 1.4 | 2 |
| Carlisle County | 123 | 77 | 41.3 | 16.5% | 0.5 | 1 |
| Morgan County | 196 | 74 | 15.2 | 40.4% | 0.7 | 1 |
| Wolfe County | 186 | 67 | 25.1 | 44.9% | 0.9 | 3 |
| Martin County | 189 | 66 | 17.1 | 52.0% | 1.0 | 1 |
| Elliott County | 139 | 64 | 26.2 | 33.0% | 0.3 | 1 |
| Clinton County | 148 | 59 | 15.3 | 44.4% | 0.7 | 1 |
| Fulton County | 111 | 56 | 22.0 | 31.8% | 0.6 | 0 |
| Hickman County | 96 | 55 | 31.8 | 24.4% | 0.7 | 0 |
| Breathitt County | 263 | 54 | 9.9 | 66.2% | 1.1 | 3 |
| Lee County | 170 | 51 | 19.7 | 49.1% | 0.8 | 2 |
| Cumberland County | 128 | 48 | 18.3 | 42.9% | 0.5 | 0 |
| Leslie County | 194 | 46 | 10.9 | 58.0% | 0.9 | 2 |
| Robertson County | 83 | 41 | 50.6 | 35.3% | 0.7 | 0 |
| Owsley County | 89 | 15 | 9.6 | 72.1% | — | 0 |
By originations. Lenders: those with at least 25 applications in the county.
VA-guaranteed loans by month
VA publishes lender volume nationally, not by state; see the Aug 2026 VA lender table and the monthly series. The VA-guaranteed share of Kentucky originations by year is charted above from HMDA.
Questions and answers
Which mortgage lenders are most active in Kentucky?
By 2024 originations: Rocket Mortgage (4,679), United Wholesale Mortgage (4,643), Stockton Mortgage Corporation (2,490), Fifth Third Bank, National Association (2,422), Us Bank, N.A. (2,348). 315 lenders had at least 25 applications in the state.
What is the mortgage denial rate in Kentucky?
25.0% of decided applications were denied in 2024, against 24.3% nationally. HMDA data alone cannot be used to determine whether a lender is complying with fair lending laws.
How has mortgage lending in Kentucky changed since 2018?
Originations went from 99,571 in 2018 to 89,103 in 2024; the denial rate moved from 23.6% to 25.0%.
Where does this data come from?
From the public HMDA loan/application register (FFIEC and CFPB) for 2024, the HMDA Data Browser aggregations for 2018–2024, and Census Bureau household estimates.
Provenance
Source: HMDA public loan/application register 2022, 2023, 2024 and Data Browser aggregations 2018–2024 (FFIEC and CFPB, public domain); households from the Census Bureau ACS 2024 five-year estimates. Built 30 Sep 2026; data through 1 Aug 2026.