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First Horizon Bank

HMDA reporter, headquartered in Memphis, Tennessee. Record for calendar year 2024.

VA lender statistics13 states with 25+ applications
LEI COOWI3L2W9TPYR3WJX37
Reporting agency Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
Years reported 2018–2024

HMDA data alone cannot be used to determine whether a lender is complying with fair lending laws. The data do not include some legitimate credit risk considerations for loan approval and loan pricing decisions. Figures are from the 2024 public HMDA loan/application register; cells under 25 applications are withheld.

In 2024, First Horizon Bank filed HMDA records for 12,459 applications and 7,808 originations in 13 states, worth $3.3bn.

Its denial rate, the share of decided applications the lender denied, was 26.3%, above the national rate of 24.3% and above the Tennessee rate of 22.6%. 1,418 applications were withdrawn by the applicant and 72 files were closed for incompleteness; those are not counted in the denial rate.

The median rate spread on its originated loans, the difference between the loan's APR and the average prime offer rate, was 0.2 percentage points (national median 0.3); 6.1% of its originations had a spread of 1.5 points or more.

By loan purpose the originations were mostly home purchase (56%) and home improvement (19%); by loan type, conventional (95%) and FHA (3%).

The largest volumes were in Tennessee (2,388 originations), Florida (1,135 originations) and Louisiana (988 originations).

Applications were down 31% on 2023.

VA lender statistics list 12 VA-guaranteed loans for the lender in August 2026.

12,459applications, 2024867 purchased loans, counted separately
7,808loans originated$3.3bn in total
26.3%denial rateUS 24.3% · TN 22.6%
0.2 ppmedian rate spread on originationsUS 0.3 pp

Compared with Tennessee and the nation

MeasureThis lenderTennessee, all lendersUnited States
Denial rate (denied ÷ decided applications)26.3%22.6%24.3%
Median rate spread, percentage points0.20.30.3
Originations with spread of 1.5 pp or more6.1%14.7%15.6%
Average originated loan$427k$302k$329k
Home purchase share of originations55.7%55.5%57.0%
FHA-insured share of originations2.5%15.5%13.4%
VA-guaranteed share of originations2.3%10.0%7.9%
Applications withdrawn by applicant11.4%13.9%14.3%

Tennessee is the lender's largest state by applications. State and national columns cover every HMDA reporter. Rate spread is reported on originated loans only.

Trend by year

ApplicationsOriginations

011,16922,3382022: 22,338 Applications2023: 18,176 Applications2024: 12,459 Applications2022: 14,649 Originations2023: 11,132 Originations2024: 7,808 Originations202220232024
Applications and originations reported by First Horizon Bank, 2022–2024

This lenderTennesseeUnited States

0%14.8%29.5%2022: 23% This lender2023: 29.5% This lender2024: 26.3% This lender202220232024
Denial rate by year, with Tennessee and US rates dashed
015117.530,2352018: 9,348 LAR records2019: 8,205 LAR records2020: 8,812 LAR records2021: 30,235 LAR records2022: 23,210 LAR records2023: 19,012 LAR records2024: 13,326 LAR records2018201920202021202220232024
Loan/application register records filed by First Horizon Bank each year, 2018–2024 (HMDA transmittal sheets; includes purchased loans and preapproval requests)
YearApplicationsOriginationsAmountDenial rateMedian spreadLAR records
2018—————9,348
2019—————8,205
2020—————8,812
2021—————30,235
202222,33814,649$6.2bn23.0%-0.023,210
202318,17611,132$4.5bn29.5%0.319,012
202412,4597,808$3.3bn26.3%0.213,326

Applications, originations and rates are computed from the public LAR for 2022, 2023, 2024; LAR record counts come from each year's transmittal sheet.

Loan purpose and loan type

By purpose

Home purchase 56% (4,346)Home improvement 19% (1,520)Refinancing 14% (1,118)Cash-out refinancing 3% (249)Other purpose 7% (575)

By type

Conventional 95% (7,397)FHA 3% (198)VA 2% (182)USDA 0% (31)

Loan typeApplicationsOriginationsDeniedDenial rate (of applications)
Conventional11,8627,3972,83023.9%
FHA-insured3191985216.3%
VA-guaranteed23818252.1%
USDA Rural Housing Service or Farm Service Agency guaranteed403125.0%

Shares are of originated loans. The per-type denial rate here divides denials by all applications of that type, because decided counts are not kept per type.

Action taken

HMDA action takenRecordsShare
1 Loan originated7,80858.6%
2 Application approved but not accepted2722.0%
3 Application denied2,88921.7%
4 Application withdrawn by applicant1,41810.6%
5 File closed for incompleteness720.5%
6 Purchased loan8676.5%
7 Preapproval request denied00.0%
8 Preapproval request approved but not accepted00.0%

Codes and labels are the HMDA action-taken codes. Applications are codes 1–5; the denial rate divides code 3 by codes 1–3.

Denial reasons as coded

Debt-to-income ratio56%
Credit history24.3%
Collateral11.7%
Unverifiable information4.2%
Other2.5%
Insufficient cash (downpayment, closing costs)0.7%
Employment history0.3%
Credit application incomplete0.3%
Mortgage insurance denied0%

Share of the lender's 2,889 denials by the first denial reason it coded (outlined bar: all lenders nationally). Lenders may record up to four reasons; only the first is counted here.

States

StateApplicationsOriginationsAmountDenial rateMedian spread
Tennessee3,9372,388$768m31.1%0.1
Florida1,8831,135$761m27.1%0.2
Louisiana1,608988$295m28.8%0.3
North Carolina1,112652$212m32.9%0.3
Texas975684$479m13.2%0.1
Arkansas853572$144m18.8%0.2
Georgia657442$275m15.9%0.2
Alabama422298$117m15.8%0.2
Mississippi263163$45m25.3%0.2
South Carolina196136$90m14.8%0.2
Virginia16994$24m35.8%0.3
Missouri165126$38m11.3%0.2
New York3115$19m40.0%—

States with at least 25 applications. States with 100 or more link to the lender's page for that state.

Counties

CountyStateApplicationsOriginationsAmountDenial rate
Shelby CountyTN843460$120m37.1%
Knox CountyTN533347$117m24.7%
Davidson CountyTN496316$167m27.6%
Dallas CountyTX300226$156m9.5%
Orleans ParishLA342220$107m22.0%
Pulaski CountyAR275182$51m17.0%
Miami-Dade CountyFL326179$183m33.8%
Williamson CountyTN245164$93m25.8%
Hamilton CountyTN261150$46m32.8%
Lafayette ParishLA255150$33m31.0%
Rutherford CountyTN217144$40m26.9%
Harris CountyTX219142$107m19.1%
Fulton CountyGA206140$102m11.0%
Monroe CountyFL228135$78m26.3%
East Baton Rouge ParishLA166123$39m21.0%
Jefferson ParishLA180110$36m29.1%
Jefferson CountyAL152105$33m18.5%
Hillsborough CountyFL13391$60m14.0%
DeKalb CountyGA12488$66m9.3%
Sumner CountyTN13883$21m31.3%
Broward CountyFL13483$62m31.7%
Washington CountyAR11881$24m12.8%
Calcasieu ParishLA13477$13m37.3%
Palm Beach CountyFL14476$72m33.6%
Blount CountyTN10573$17m22.1%
Washington CountyTN10073$20m21.9%
Sullivan CountyTN11171$18m28.4%
Forsyth CountyNC12670$17m37.6%
Mecklenburg CountyNC10470$43m25.3%
Orange CountyFL11466$41m21.1%

Up to 30 counties with at least 50 applications, by originations.

VA-guaranteed loans by month

All VA loansPurchase

011.52324/09: 13 All VA loans24/10: 14 All VA loans24/11: 18 All VA loans24/12: 22 All VA loans25/01: 12 All VA loans25/02: 12 All VA loans25/03: 11 All VA loans25/04: 19 All VA loans25/05: 15 All VA loans25/06: 12 All VA loans25/07: 12 All VA loans25/08: 17 All VA loans25/09: 19 All VA loans25/10: 11 All VA loans25/11: 19 All VA loans25/12: 13 All VA loans26/01: 14 All VA loans26/02: 9 All VA loans26/03: 15 All VA loans26/04: 18 All VA loans26/05: 17 All VA loans26/06: 14 All VA loans26/07: 23 All VA loans26/08: 12 All VA loans24/09: 12 Purchase24/10: 9 Purchase24/11: 16 Purchase24/12: 20 Purchase25/01: 9 Purchase25/02: 12 Purchase25/03: 11 Purchase25/04: 18 Purchase25/05: 14 Purchase25/06: 12 Purchase25/07: 10 Purchase25/08: 15 Purchase25/09: 17 Purchase25/10: 8 Purchase25/11: 14 Purchase25/12: 10 Purchase26/01: 12 Purchase26/02: 8 Purchase26/03: 12 Purchase26/04: 16 Purchase26/05: 15 Purchase26/06: 12 Purchase26/07: 21 Purchase26/08: 12 Purchase24/0924/1225/0325/0625/0925/1226/0326/0626/08
Loans guaranteed by VA for FIRST HORIZON BANK, Sep 2024 to Aug 2026 (VA lender statistics, national)
MonthAllPurchaseCash-outIRRRL
Aug 2026121200
Jul 2026232111
Jun 2026141220
May 2026171520
Apr 2026181602
Mar 2026151212
Feb 20269810
Jan 2026141211
Dec 2025131012
Nov 2025191432
Oct 202511821
Sep 2025191711

Fiscal-year totals (VA): FY2018 6,820,851 · FY2019 9,929,722 · FY2020 62,577,999 · FY2021 218,311,778 · FY2022 126,677,467 · FY2023 49,146,377 · FY2024 64,341,946 · FY2025 70,966,847. Matched to the VA lender name "FIRST HORIZON BANK"; VA counts loans by guarantee date, HMDA by application year, so the two series differ.

Questions and answers

How many mortgages did First Horizon Bank originate in 2024?

7,808 loans totalling $3.3bn, from 12,459 applications reported under HMDA. It also purchased 867 loans from other institutions, which are counted separately.

What is First Horizon Bank's denial rate and how does it compare?

26.3% of decided applications were denied in 2024, against 24.3% nationally and 22.6% in Tennessee. HMDA data alone cannot be used to determine whether a lender is complying with fair lending laws; the data do not include some legitimate credit risk considerations.

Which counties does First Horizon Bank lend in most?

By originations: Shelby County, TN (460), Knox County, TN (347), Davidson County, TN (316), Dallas County, TX (226) and Orleans Parish, LA (220).

What loan types does First Horizon Bank make?

Conventional 7,397, FHA 198, VA 182 and USDA 31 originations in 2024; by purpose, home purchase 4,346, home improvement 1,520, refinancing 1,118, cash-out refinancing 249 and other purpose 575.

What reasons did First Horizon Bank report for denials?

The first denial reason recorded most often was debt-to-income ratio (1,617), credit history (701) and collateral (338), as coded by the lender in its HMDA filing.

Where does this data come from?

From the 2024 public HMDA loan/application register published by the FFIEC and CFPB, with the lender's name from its HMDA transmittal sheet and VA loan volume from the Department of Veterans Affairs lender statistics. Cells under 25 applications are withheld.

Provenance

Source: Home Mortgage Disclosure Act public loan/application register for 2024 (trend years 2022, 2023, 2024) and transmittal sheets 2018–2024, published by the FFIEC and CFPB at ffiec.cfpb.gov, public domain; VA lender statistics from the Department of Veterans Affairs. Lender identity is the LEI and name on its transmittal sheet. This site was built 30 Sep 2026. Errors in processing are corrected at the next build; see corrections. Data through 1 Aug 2026.