States › South Dakota
South Dakota mortgage lending
Every HMDA reporter's applications, originations and denial rate for properties in South Dakota, with all 65 counties.
HMDA data alone cannot be used to determine whether a lender is complying with fair lending laws. The data do not include some legitimate credit risk considerations for loan approval and loan pricing decisions. Record year 2024.
South Dakota had 24,091 HMDA-reported mortgage applications and 15,896 originations ($4.1bn) in 2024, from 91 lenders with at least 25 applications in the state.
The statewide denial rate was 17.0% (national 24.3%) and the median rate spread 0.2 percentage points (national 0.3). Originations ran at 43.5 per 1,000 households, against 48.0 nationally.
Originations in the state went from 18,962 in 2018 to 15,896 in 2024; the denial rate moved from 15.7% to 17.0%.
The most active lenders by originations were Plains Commerce Bank (1,903), First Bank & Trust (980) and Black Hills Federal Credit Union (958).
Most active lenders in South Dakota
Top 60 of 91 lenders with at least 25 applications in the state, by originations. 48 lenders have 100 or more applications here and link to a state-specific page.
Compared with the nation
| Measure | South Dakota | United States |
|---|---|---|
| Denial rate | 17.0% | 24.3% |
| Median rate spread, pp | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| Originations with spread of 1.5 pp or more | 13.0% | 15.6% |
| Average originated loan | $256k | $329k |
| Originations per 1,000 households | 43.5 | 48.0 |
| Home purchase share of originations | 60.0% | 57.0% |
| FHA-insured share | 13.0% | 13.4% |
| VA-guaranteed share | 9.5% | 7.9% |
Trend, 2018–2024
ApplicationsOriginations
South DakotaUnited States
FHA share of originationsVA share
| Year | Applications | Originations | Amount | Denial rate | FHA | VA | Refinance share |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 27,093 | 18,962 | $3.4bn | 15.7% | 11.7% | 9.1% | 27.2% |
| 2019 | 32,293 | 22,574 | $4.6bn | 14.2% | 10.7% | 10.4% | 38.5% |
| 2020 | 54,892 | 40,206 | $9.3bn | 10.1% | 6.9% | 10.5% | 62.4% |
| 2021 | 46,830 | 33,059 | $8.0bn | 11.3% | 7.4% | 10.8% | 52.5% |
| 2022 | 30,786 | 21,331 | $5.7bn | 13.2% | 8.6% | 7.9% | 27.4% |
| 2023 | 22,126 | 15,010 | $3.9bn | 15.2% | 11.7% | 8.0% | 20.7% |
| 2024 | 24,091 | 15,896 | $4.1bn | 17.0% | 13.0% | 9.5% | 23.6% |
Yearly figures from the HMDA Data Browser aggregations for the state (all reporters).
Loan purpose and loan type, 2024
By purpose
Home purchase 60% (9,543)Home improvement 9% (1,457)Refinancing 12% (1,947)Cash-out refinancing 11% (1,807)Other purpose 7% (1,142)
By type
Conventional 76% (12,112)FHA 13% (2,064)VA 9% (1,503)USDA 1% (217)
Counties
| County | Applications | Originations | Per 1,000 households | Denial rate | Median spread | Lenders |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minnehaha County | 6,717 | 4,549 | 53.6 | 15.9% | 0.2 | 43 |
| Pennington County | 3,529 | 2,316 | 49.9 | 16.6% | 0.2 | 31 |
| Lincoln County | 2,730 | 1,889 | 67.8 | 14.2% | 0.2 | 25 |
| Meade County | 968 | 592 | 49.5 | 18.7% | 0.2 | 10 |
| Lawrence County | 928 | 587 | 48.7 | 17.8% | 0.4 | 9 |
| Codington County | 757 | 520 | 41.5 | 17.5% | 0.2 | 10 |
| Brown County | 682 | 486 | 29.8 | 15.3% | 0.2 | 9 |
| Brookings County | 719 | 481 | 34.9 | 15.8% | 0.3 | 5 |
| Union County | 551 | 379 | 51.8 | 14.7% | 0.2 | 4 |
| Davison County | 511 | 358 | 40.2 | 12.5% | 0.3 | 5 |
| Yankton County | 502 | 341 | 35.2 | 17.1% | 0.2 | 5 |
| Hughes County | 446 | 274 | 37.8 | 21.0% | 0.2 | 5 |
| Clay County | 351 | 210 | 37.9 | 20.5% | 0.4 | 2 |
| Lake County | 306 | 210 | 44.5 | 16.1% | 0.2 | 3 |
| Custer County | 334 | 205 | 46.1 | 19.6% | 0.3 | 1 |
| Butte County | 341 | 199 | 46.2 | 23.3% | 0.4 | 2 |
| Turner County | 320 | 190 | 53.3 | 22.7% | 0.3 | 2 |
| Fall River County | 298 | 177 | 48.7 | 22.3% | 0.5 | 2 |
| Beadle County | 298 | 165 | 21.9 | 24.2% | 0.3 | 2 |
| Hamlin County | 198 | 137 | 62.4 | 14.7% | 0.3 | 4 |
| McCook County | 186 | 125 | 56.3 | 15.9% | 0.3 | 1 |
| Grant County | 162 | 103 | 34.0 | 17.2% | 0.4 | 1 |
| Moody County | 153 | 98 | 38.3 | 17.4% | 0.2 | 0 |
| Hutchinson County | 144 | 96 | 33.0 | 22.6% | 0.1 | 0 |
| Kingsbury County | 142 | 82 | 38.8 | 26.9% | 0.3 | 0 |
| Roberts County | 122 | 70 | 19.3 | 21.9% | 0.6 | 0 |
| Day County | 95 | 69 | 29.1 | 15.1% | 0.5 | 0 |
| Deuel County | 107 | 69 | 39.3 | 22.2% | 0.5 | 0 |
| Charles Mix County | 83 | 55 | 18.1 | 15.9% | 0.4 | 0 |
| Walworth County | 86 | 52 | 21.5 | 26.3% | 0.4 | 0 |
| Bon Homme County | 94 | 50 | 20.7 | 26.1% | 0.4 | 0 |
| Hanson County | 73 | 45 | 39.8 | 14.8% | 0.1 | 0 |
| Stanley County | 74 | 45 | 34.9 | 17.2% | 0.2 | 1 |
| Douglas County | 74 | 39 | 34.3 | 29.8% | 0.4 | 0 |
| Gregory County | 65 | 39 | 24.2 | 29.8% | 0.3 | 0 |
| Clark County | 53 | 38 | 28.4 | 16.7% | 0.2 | 0 |
| Spink County | 62 | 38 | 15.3 | 28.3% | 0.5 | 0 |
| Hand County | 62 | 37 | 26.3 | 20.8% | 0.4 | 0 |
| Brule County | 59 | 35 | 17.9 | 19.1% | 0.4 | 0 |
| Miner County | 48 | 35 | 37.6 | 14.6% | — | 0 |
| Potter County | 55 | 35 | 32.8 | 25.0% | 0.8 | 0 |
| Edmunds County | 51 | 34 | 20.9 | 18.2% | 0.5 | 0 |
| Aurora County | 44 | 31 | 29.1 | 20.5% | 0.1 | 0 |
| Marshall County | 45 | 26 | 15.7 | 22.9% | — | 0 |
| Perkins County | 34 | 22 | 16.8 | 26.7% | — | 0 |
| Tripp County | 37 | 22 | 9.7 | 14.8% | — | 0 |
| Sully County | 41 | 21 | 33.0 | 15.4% | — | 0 |
| Lyman County | 30 | 20 | 16.8 | 22.2% | — | 0 |
| Sanborn County | 30 | 18 | 19.0 | 30.8% | — | 0 |
| Faulk County | 19 | 16 | 18.6 | — | — | 0 |
| Haakon County | 30 | 15 | 21.8 | — | — | 0 |
| Jerauld County | 25 | 15 | 19.1 | — | — | 0 |
| Hyde County | 18 | 12 | 23.9 | — | — | 0 |
| Jackson County | 16 | 12 | 14.5 | — | — | 0 |
| Bennett County | 30 | 11 | 12.0 | — | — | 0 |
| Campbell County | 13 | 10 | 13.3 | — | — | 0 |
| Todd County | 14 | 9 | 3.5 | — | — | 0 |
| McPherson County | 17 | 8 | 8.7 | — | — | 0 |
| Harding County | 14 | 7 | 14.1 | — | — | 0 |
| Corson County | 11 | 6 | 5.3 | — | — | 0 |
| Dewey County | 16 | 6 | 3.5 | — | — | 0 |
| Oglala Lakota County | 10 | 6 | 2.1 | — | — | 0 |
| Mellette County | 8 | 4 | 6.2 | — | — | 0 |
| Jones County | 2 | 1 | 2.9 | — | — | 0 |
| Ziebach County | 1 | 0 | 0.0 | — | — | 0 |
By originations. Lenders: those with at least 25 applications in the county.
VA-guaranteed loans by month
VA publishes lender volume nationally, not by state; see the Aug 2026 VA lender table and the monthly series. The VA-guaranteed share of South Dakota originations by year is charted above from HMDA.
Questions and answers
Which mortgage lenders are most active in South Dakota?
By 2024 originations: Plains Commerce Bank (1,903), First Bank & Trust (980), Black Hills Federal Credit Union (958), First Premier Bank (866), Rocket Mortgage (602). 91 lenders had at least 25 applications in the state.
What is the mortgage denial rate in South Dakota?
17.0% of decided applications were denied in 2024, against 24.3% nationally. HMDA data alone cannot be used to determine whether a lender is complying with fair lending laws.
How has mortgage lending in South Dakota changed since 2018?
Originations went from 18,962 in 2018 to 15,896 in 2024; the denial rate moved from 15.7% to 17.0%.
Where does this data come from?
From the public HMDA loan/application register (FFIEC and CFPB) for 2024, the HMDA Data Browser aggregations for 2018–2024, and Census Bureau household estimates.
Provenance
Source: HMDA public loan/application register 2022, 2023, 2024 and Data Browser aggregations 2018–2024 (FFIEC and CFPB, public domain); households from the Census Bureau ACS 2024 five-year estimates. Built 30 Sep 2026; data through 1 Aug 2026.